How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication
ADHD symptoms can be treated with medication. This can increase the amount of a neurotransmitter called Norepinephrine inside the brain.
Children with ADHD are usually prescribed stimulants.
You can choose from the short- or long-acting doses. The longer-acting ones are more popular since they last between 8 and 12 hours and are required to be taken just once a day. They can reduce the rebound effect which occurs when symptoms return, often worsening as the drug wears off.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most frequently used type of prescription medication that healthcare professionals utilize to treat ADHD. They increase the amount of neurotransmitters (chemicals) in your brain, known as dopamine and norepinephrine. This helps you focus and pay attention.
There are a variety of side effects that can occur especially when stimulants are taken for a prolonged period of time. Talk to your doctor about what you can expect from these medications, including possible changes in appetite, mood and heart rate and how they affect your sleep.
You could be at risk of developing addiction or misuse if you use stimulant medications for a long period of time. Addiction occurs when you are unable to manage your urge to take any drug, even if it causes harmful adverse effects. www.iampsychiatry.uk of addiction include more than what your doctor recommends and feeling dependent on a drug or experiencing negative adverse effects.
Other health problems that can be caused by the use of stimulant medications include suicidal and depression. If you suspect you or someone you know might be using these drugs to harm themselves or others, call your local police or other authorities immediately.
Amphetamines (brand-name Ritalin, Concerta, or Dexamphetamine) are among the most commonly used stimulants to treat ADHD. Amphetamines are available in immediate-release (short-acting) or extended-release (intermediate-acting) tablets, capsules or liquids. The majority of these medications are taken once or twice daily.
The amphetamines that have extended-release release are more effective than short-acting counterparts. They can last anywhere from six to eight hours and assist you in navigating your day with less "ups" and downs.
It is common to use extended-release stimulants in conjunction with immediate-release medications in the mid-to late afternoon. This is a good option if your ADHD symptoms begin to show up later during the day or you find yourself with anxiety due to the medication fading early.
A small dose of a long-acting stimulant before time of bed is another option to aid you in falling asleep. It's not recommended to take this medication on an empty stomach as it can result in a loss of energy and result in a poor sleep.
Insomnia is a frequent side effect of stimulants during the initial stages of treatment. It is possible to minimize this by not taking the medicine close to bedtime and by getting enough rest on a regular basis.
Another side effect associated with stimulants is anxiety. It can be mild to extreme and may cause tics. These are sudden movements or sounds like eye blinking, throat clearing, or throat clearing. It can also worsen an existing depression or bipolar disorder.
Changes in blood pressure and heart rate are also possible, even though the effects are usually mild. Your doctor may prescribe a medication to lower your blood pressure and improve your heart function when you begin using stimulants for ADHD.
Insomnia can also be a negative side effect of ADHD medication. The problem can be reduced if you take stimulants in combination with prescription sleep aids. Or if you use meditation or relaxation techniques prior to going to sleep.